Basic Fuel Types of Forklifts
Forklifts, also called powered lift trucks, are used to do many jobs in distribution, industrial and construction settings. These heavy-duty machinery are intended to be tough and dependable so they can transport heavy things in all different types of environments and conditions. Forklifts could run on various kinds of fuels and therefore able to adapt to many different work environments.
Electricity
Producing no emissions, the electric forklifts are very reliable and quiet. These units could operate on industrial-strength large batteries which are made to be able to be successfully recharged around one thousand five hundred times throughout their functional lifespan. Since electric forklifts produce no exhaust fumes, it is oftentimes the machine of necessity and choice in areas which have inadequate ventilation. These forklifts need a charging station somewhere on the premises which is equipped with an emergency acid spill kit and eyewash station due to the batteries. For safety reasons, the charging area must be ventilated well.
Propane
Liquid propane is a common power source for the modern lift truck. Propane provides different benefits over diesel and electric models. For instance, propane is usually cheaper than electricity. While the battery is being recharged, there is no need to remove the lift truck from service.
In addition, compared to diesel powered models, propane units offer a much cleaner operation. In the majority of instances, a propane forklift can be refueled by simply changing out the empty propane tank with a new one which is full. Typically, an off-site supplier would re-fill the tanks. This guarantees an easy, safe and fast re-fueling process.
Diesel and Gasoline
As forklifts that utilize gasoline or diesel produce smelly exhaust, they need more maintenance. They have relatively high fuel costs as well. Since they have a useful and much longer lifespan, they are quite reliable compared to propane or electric models. Re-fueling needs a fuel supply on site which conforms to strict safety and health codes. Diesel and gas models are mainly used on rough terrain in outdoor applications, like on construction sites or in lumber yard environments.